Craft · lessons, benches & plates
Book 0 · Hand calculation school

CraftBuild the sky.
Understand
every step.

Learn to calculate a natal chart by hand. Take it apart, do the reductions on paper, and watch the figure come together.

A paper form. A pencil. A reason for every value.

How this course works
Plate G1 · Greenwich07 / The figure
♈︎♉︎♊︎♋︎♌︎♍︎♎︎♏︎♐︎♑︎♒︎♓︎ASCMCSun · 21° ♐︎ 01′57.27″ tropical longitude☉︎Moon · 25° ♐︎ 35′46.55″ tropical longitude☽︎Venus · 10° ♏︎ 07′15.58″ tropical longitude♀︎Saturn · 1° ♓︎ 48′27.09″ tropical longitude♄︎G1GREENWICH13 DEC 202308:00 UT
ASC
20° ♐︎ 14′45.45″
MC
23° ♎︎ 30′07.13″
Sun
21° ♐︎ 01′57.27″
Moon
25° ♐︎ 35′46.55″
Venus
10° ♏︎ 07′15.58″
Saturn
1° ♓︎ 48′27.09″

G1 frozen reference · tropical / Placidus · 4 of 11 bodies shown
Labels rounded to the nearest arcminute; geometry uses exact source longitudes.

Inspect the reference values

Historical Moira 6.4.1 · de441.bsp. This constructed source is separate from your paper work and the current engine.

Reference instant
2023-12-13T08:00:00.000Z
Ascendant
20° ♐︎ 14′45.45″ tropical longitude
Midheaven
23° ♎︎ 30′07.13″ tropical longitude
Sun
21° ♐︎ 01′57.27″ tropical longitude
Moon
25° ♐︎ 35′46.55″ tropical longitude
Venus
10° ♏︎ 07′15.58″ tropical longitude
Saturn
1° ♓︎ 48′27.09″ tropical longitude

A reference preview. Select a layer to see what the calculation changes.

09Lessons in the craftFrom civil time to receipt
03Constructed practice benchesOne method, different skies
A–FA complete paper recordEvery reduction, traceable
The learning path

Nine reductions, one form

One chart. Nine discoveries. Explore a preview, then enter the lesson to build your own paper record.

Time

  1. Learn
  2. Learn

Structure

  1. Learn
  2. Learn

Bodies

  1. Learn
  2. Learn

Figure

  1. Learn
  2. Learn

Receipt

  1. Learn
Lesson 07 · FigureMethod preview
♈︎♉︎♊︎♋︎♌︎♍︎♎︎♏︎♐︎♑︎♒︎♓︎ASCMCSun · 21° ♐︎ 01′57.27″ tropical longitude☉︎Moon · 25° ♐︎ 35′46.55″ tropical longitude☽︎Venus · 10° ♏︎ 07′15.58″ tropical longitude♀︎Saturn · 1° ♓︎ 48′27.09″ tropical longitude♄︎G1GREENWICH13 DEC 202308:00 UT
ASC
20° ♐︎ 14′45.45″
MC
23° ♎︎ 30′07.13″
Sun
21° ♐︎ 01′57.27″
Moon
25° ♐︎ 35′46.55″
Venus
10° ♏︎ 07′15.58″
Saturn
1° ♓︎ 48′27.09″

G1 frozen reference · tropical / Placidus · 4 of 11 bodies shown
Labels rounded to the nearest arcminute; geometry uses exact source longitudes.

The figure

Place checked values onto the wheel. The Ascendant sets the orientation; cusps and bodies take their measured places.

Enter this lesson →

Preview selections do not check answers or complete lessons.

Explore · the first reduction

Same moment.
A different clock.

A clock correction can cross a date boundary. Step through it, watch it happen, and choose the right plate.

Denver, Colorado

Summer time 1h · standard zone UTC−7

19 Jul 2021 · 21:30 civil

Constructed example

000306091215182121:3024-HOUR DIAL
Civil clock19 Jul 2021

Start with the civil record. Remove summer time once, then use the standard zone.

The paper reductionStep 1 of 4
  1. 1

    Read the civil time

    21:30

    19 Jul 2021 · the time on the civil record

  2. 2

    Remove summer time

    —

    Continue to reveal this reduction.

  3. 3

    Standard-zone correction +7h

    —

    Continue to reveal this reduction.

  4. 4

    Select the UT date

    —

    Reveal in step 4. The plate date can differ from the civil date.

Watch the date boundary19 Jul 202100:0006:0012:0018:0000:0021:30 civilKeep the calendar date attached to the clock.

24-hour HH:MM, 00:00–23:59 on this civil date. Frozen plates and assessed course answers stay unchanged.

This is a free exploration. No course answers or completion are saved. Begin the assessed clock lesson →

Benches

One method, different skies.

Three constructed records make the corrections tangible. Open a source bench to inspect the printed givens.

Constructed benchCivil recordWhat you will practiseSource
G1 Greenwich08:0013 Dec 2023The demonstration running exampleOpen bench →
D2 Denver21:3019 Jul 2021Summer time, a west zone and a UT date changeOpen bench →
B3 Buenos Aires14:205 Mar 2018Independent practice and southern table reductionOpen bench →
How this course works

A source you can hold still

The three benches are constructed teaching cases. Their printed ephemeris and house tables are frozen, so the same source values are there each time you return. They are practice records, not a live chart calculation.

The arithmetic is yours

Follow a demonstration, complete the missing lines with guidance, then reduce a new case independently. Write each reduction on the permanent A–F form. The diagrams explain what a checked value changes.

A reason for every difference

Checking names the reference answer and tolerance. Keep your paper result alongside it, then account for any residual: rounding, a table interval, a date correction, or the method itself.

Your place stays on this device

Assessed lessons retain your active line, paper values and reviews in this browser. The free clock exploration saves no answers or completion. Course reset asks first and offers an exact undo.

Source instruments

Take the work to paper.

Keep every reduction on the permanent form, with the printed sources beside it.

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